Why is the Frayer model considered effective in vocabulary instruction?

The Frayer model is effective in vocabulary instruction primarily because it helps students differentiate between examples and non-examples of a word, which deepens their understanding of the word's meaning and usage. By organizing information about the target vocabulary, the model typically includes sections for defining the word, providing characteristics, offering examples, and distinguishing non-examples. This structure encourages learners to engage with the word on multiple levels: not only do they learn the definition, but they also explore how the word is used in different contexts and what it is not. This comprehensive approach fosters a deeper conceptual grasp of vocabulary, as it moves beyond surface-level memorization and promotes critical thinking about language.