Which of the following involves combining separately spoken phonemes to create a word?

The process of combining separately spoken phonemes to form a word is called phoneme blending. This involves listening to individual sounds and merging them together to create a recognizable word. For example, if a student hears the sounds /k/, /a/, and /t/, they can blend these phonemes to say the word "cat." Phoneme blending is a critical skill in reading development as it helps children understand how sounds come together to form words, enhancing their decoding abilities.

In contrast, phoneme addition refers to adding another phoneme to an existing word, phoneme substitution involves replacing one phoneme in a word with another, and phoneme categorization is identifying which words in a set have a common phoneme. These processes focus on manipulating phonemes rather than blending them to create new words.