What is choral reading designed to improve?

Choral reading is primarily designed to improve oral fluency, which refers to the ability to read text smoothly, accurately, and with appropriate expression. When students engage in choral reading, they read together as a group, which allows them to practice pronunciation, pacing, and phrasing in a supportive environment. This collective practice helps build confidence and enhances overall fluency because students can hear the correct models and rhythms of fluent reading from their peers and the teacher.

While choral reading may indirectly support listening skills by requiring students to pay attention to the group’s reading, its primary focus is on achieving fluidity in oral reading. Similarly, it does not directly develop writing skills or critical thinking skills, as those areas typically require different instructional approaches and tasks.